In every home, there are hidden hazards that are potentially dangerous to the occupants. These hazards are most often found in common spaces such as the bathroom, kitchen and bedrooms. Certain items can quickly deteriorate and cause numerous health problems. It is important to identify what and where the potential dangers can begin and take the necessary steps to control them. Six potential hazards a homeowner should be aware of include:
1. Mold
Mold spores are extremely dangerous because they can easily enter the home. Mold can start to grow on wet surfaces or damp dark areas where there is not sufficient ventilation. It is most commonly found under sinks, in showers and in the walls. Breathing mold is very dangerous because it can lead to a host of respiratory problems including asthma and bronchitis. To reduce the growth of mold, be sure to keep surfaces dry, check for water leaks under counters and showers and keep areas well ventilated to reduce humidity.
2. Carpet Toxins
When new carpet is installed, harmful chemicals and glue is used which contain benzene and formaldehyde. Often, the odor emitted can make some people sick. Common symptoms include headaches, rashes and coughing. The best way to avoid exposure is to open windows and use fans to increase the air circulation immediately after installation.
3. Sponges
Kitchen and bathroom sponges act as a breeding ground for bacteria to grow and spread to surfaces. This is because multiple surfaces are used with the same sponge to clean cutting boards, counters and dishes. To reduce the amount of bacteria, replace sponges often, use disposable wipes, or sanitize your sponges in the dishwasher or microwave daily.
4. Rodents
Infestations of rodents such as mice and rats in and around the home can cause serious health problems. Airborne particles from urine, feces, nest materials and dead rodent’s causes the spread of leptospirosis, which can lead to kidney and liver damage. If untreated, it can also lead to cardiovascular issues such as sneezing, flu symptoms and wheezing. The most effective way to get rid of rodents is to hire a pest control company that will spray the attic, basement and openings around the home where pests could enter.
5. Carbon Monoxide
This odorless gas is extremely dangerous and can be released from leaky faucets, fireplaces, furnaces, gas appliances and water heaters. The best way to detect carbon monoxide is to install detectors in upstairs and downstairs spaces as well as keep areas well ventilated to reduce the risk of exposure.
6. Dust Mites
Dust mites live and breed in carpets, bedding and curtains. These microscopic insects can cause watery eyes, sneezing, coughing and congestion. The best way to combat these insects is to launder bedding once a week and purchase allergen free bedding.
Protecting your home and family by identifying potential hazards should be the number one priority for a homeowner. Take the necessary steps today to keep your home free of dangers that could harm your health.
Informational credit to ICE Pest Control and Wildlife Removal.