Unsightly and often smelly, mould in the home is something that we all want to avoid. But the problems associated with mould go much further as it can also cause a series of health problems.
Mould is a type of fungus which can grow in the home wherever moisture is trapped in the air. Common spots for mould to form are in bathrooms and kitchens where damp conditions are often found. It can also grow in the soil of indoor pot plants and on wallpaper, wall tiles, carpets and window frames.
For most people, the immune system kicks into action when mould spores are present, preventing any serious problems. However, for more vulnerable groups such as babies, the elderly or those who already have a weakened immune system, mould can cause health problems such as an infection or allergy.
Although there are thousands of different types of mould, there are only about ten that cause health problems. The symptoms caused can include respiratory problems such as bronchitis, pneumonia and sinusitis.
To avoid mould forming in your home, it’s important to prevent damp. Open windows each day or use extractor fans in problem areas such as bathrooms to keep the atmosphere dry. If mould is already visible, you may be able to remove it using fungicides or bleach but always check the instructions on the product first. Special mould-resistant paints are also useful, especially for bathrooms and kitchens which can be difficult to keep dry.
For more information about managing mould, as well as other household advice, visit the Home Improvement Advisory Service website: www.thias.co.uk